Musicians Hip-Hop & Rap

21 Savage

b. 1992

21 Savage, born Shéyaa Bin Abraham-Joseph on October 22, 1992, is a British-American rapper, songwriter, and record producer who has become one of the most distinctive voices in contemporary hip-hop. Known for his deadpan delivery, stark lyrical content, and unflinching portrayal of street life, 21...

21 Savage: Overview

Introduction

21 Savage, born Shéyaa Bin Abraham-Joseph on October 22, 1992, is a British-American rapper, songwriter, and record producer who has become one of the most distinctive voices in contemporary hip-hop. Known for his deadpan delivery, stark lyrical content, and unflinching portrayal of street life, 21 Savage has carved out a unique space in the rap landscape that bridges the gap between trap music’s aggression and introspective storytelling.

Artistic Identity and Style

What sets 21 Savage apart from his contemporaries is his minimalist approach to rap. While many artists rely on rapid-fire flows and complex rhyme schemes, 21 Savage employs a deliberate, almost conversational delivery that forces listeners to hang on every word. His voice carries a weight of authenticity that resonates throughout his music—a direct result of his turbulent upbringing and real-life experiences with violence and loss.

His lyrical content frequently explores themes of trauma, survival, paranoia, and the psychological toll of street life. Unlike artists who glamorize violence, 21 Savage presents it as a grim reality, often focusing on the aftermath and emotional consequences rather than the acts themselves. This nuanced approach has earned him critical acclaim and a devoted fanbase that appreciates his honesty.

Career Trajectory

21 Savage’s rise to fame is a testament to the power of internet culture and strategic collaboration. He burst onto the scene in 2015 with his “Savage Mode” mixtape, a collaboration with producer Metro Boomin that established his signature sound. The project was released unexpectedly and quickly gained traction through SoundCloud and social media, demonstrating how modern artists could bypass traditional gatekeepers.

His breakthrough into mainstream consciousness came with a series of high-profile features and his debut studio album “Issa Album” in 2017. The single “Bank Account” became his first solo top 20 hit, while his feature on Post Malone’s “Rockstar” topped charts worldwide and earned him his first Grammy nomination.

Evolution as an Artist

Throughout his career, 21 Savage has shown remarkable growth and versatility. While his early work focused heavily on street narratives, subsequent releases have revealed a more introspective artist grappling with fame, fatherhood, and social issues. His 2018 album “I Am > I Was” showcased this evolution, featuring more personal lyrics and diverse production while maintaining his core identity.

The 2019 collaboration with J. Cole, “a lot,” marked another milestone, earning him his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Song. This recognition from the industry establishment validated his artistic approach and demonstrated that his minimalist style could compete with more traditional rap formulas.

Cultural Impact and Significance

21 Savage’s influence extends beyond music. He has become a voice for criminal justice reform and financial literacy, using his platform to advocate for underprivileged communities. His “21 Savage Bank Account Campaign” has helped thousands of young people learn about money management, reflecting his commitment to giving back.

His 2019 arrest by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), which revealed his British citizenship and brought attention to the complexities of immigration policy, sparked national conversations about deportation and the treatment of undocumented immigrants. The incident highlighted his resilience and the support he commanded from fans and fellow artists alike.

Current Status

As of the mid-2020s, 21 Savage remains a dominant force in hip-hop. His collaborative albums, particularly “Savage Mode II” with Metro Boomin (2020) and “Her Loss” with Drake (2022), have continued to demonstrate his commercial viability and artistic relevance. These projects show an artist comfortable in his lane while willing to explore new creative territories.

His American Dream (2024) biopic-inspired album further cemented his status as a storyteller capable of weaving personal history into compelling art. The project received critical acclaim for its cinematic approach and continued his streak of successful releases.

Summary

21 Savage represents a new archetype in hip-hop—an artist who proves that authenticity and vulnerability can coexist with street credibility. His journey from Atlanta’s Eastside to international stardom, combined with his distinctive artistic voice and commitment to social causes, has established him as one of the most important rappers of his generation. As he continues to evolve, 21 Savage remains a compelling figure whose influence on music and culture will be felt for years to come.

21 Savage: Early Life and Formative Years

Birth and British Origins

Shéyaa Bin Abraham-Joseph was born on October 22, 1992, in Plaistow, Newham, London, England. His birth in the United Kingdom remained relatively unknown to the public until his 2019 arrest by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), which revealed his British citizenship and brought his immigration status into the national spotlight. His mother, Heather Carmillia Joseph, is of Dominican descent, while his father, Kevin Cornelius Emmons, is of British descent with roots in St. Vincent and the Grenadines.

Immigration to Atlanta

At the age of seven, 21 Savage immigrated to the United States with his mother, settling in Atlanta, Georgia. The family initially lived in the city of Decatur before moving to the Lithonia area in DeKalb County. His mother later remarried Dr. Amsu Anpu, a British endocrinologist, and had more children, including 21 Savage’s younger siblings.

The immigration details that would later become crucial to his life story were complex. 21 Savage entered the United States legally in July 2005 but allegedly remained after his non-immigrant visa expired in July 2006. This technical violation would not become an issue until over a decade later, when his rising fame brought increased scrutiny.

Education and Early Interests

21 Savage attended various schools in the Atlanta area, including Stone Mountain Middle School and Ronald E. McNair High School in Decatur. During his school years, he showed an interest in music and began experimenting with rap, though he was not initially focused on pursuing it as a career.

His academic path was disrupted by the challenges of his environment. The schools he attended were located in areas affected by poverty and gang activity, factors that would significantly influence his life trajectory. Despite these challenges, those who knew him during this period described him as intelligent and creative, with a sharp wit that would later become evident in his lyrics.

Entry into Street Life

By his early teens, 21 Savage had become involved with the street gangs operating in Atlanta’s Eastside. He affiliated with the “2100” Street Gang, which would later inspire his stage name. The realities of this lifestyle quickly became apparent—he lost his close friend Quantivayus “Tay-Man” Joseph in a shooting incident, an event that would profoundly impact him and later influence his music.

The loss of his friend marked a turning point in his young life. Tay-Man’s death, along with the subsequent deaths of other friends and associates, created a pattern of trauma that 21 Savage would later process through his art. These experiences gave him a perspective on violence and mortality that differs from the sensationalized portrayals common in some rap music.

Adolescent Struggles

21 Savage’s teenage years were marked by repeated run-ins with the law. He was expelled from multiple schools for various infractions and eventually dropped out of high school in the ninth grade. His involvement in criminal activities escalated during this period, including participation in robberies and drug dealing.

At age 13, he was banned from all DeKalb County schools for bringing a gun to school. This incident was indicative of the dangerous environment he was navigating and the choices he was making to survive within it. Despite these challenges, he maintained close relationships with his family, particularly his mother, who worked multiple jobs to support her children.

Turning Point: The 2013 Shooting

The most pivotal moment in 21 Savage’s early life occurred on his 21st birthday, October 22, 2013. He was shot six times during an attempted robbery that left his best friend, Johnny, dead. 21 Savage himself was shot in the neck, shoulder, and arm, barely surviving the attack. The shooting required surgery and extensive recovery time, during which he was unable to walk for several weeks.

This near-death experience served as a profound wake-up call. The bullet wound to his neck left visible scarring and inspired his now-signature tattoo of a knife between his eyes—a permanent reminder of his survival and the violence he had endured. Friends and family encouraged him to channel his experiences into music, recognizing that he possessed a unique story that needed to be told.

Transition to Music

Following the shooting, 21 Savage began taking music seriously as a career path. His uncle, who had been involved in the music industry, provided some initial guidance and connections. He started recording music in 2014, releasing his first tracks on SoundCloud and performing at local venues around Atlanta.

His early music reflected the raw realities of his life without the polish of major label production. Songs like “Picky” and “Red Opps” gained local attention for their authenticity and distinctive delivery. These tracks established the foundation for the style that would eventually make him famous—a deadpan flow over minimal, bass-heavy beats that emphasized his words over musical complexity.

Family Influences

Throughout his formative years, 21 Savage maintained connections to his extended family despite the challenges of his immediate circumstances. His father remained in London, and 21 Savage would later speak about the difficulty of being separated from him during his childhood. His mother worked tirelessly to provide for her children, instilling in him a strong work ethic that would serve him well in his music career.

The combination of his British heritage, Caribbean roots, and Atlanta upbringing created a unique cultural background that would later distinguish him in the rap world. This multicultural foundation, combined with his harrowing personal experiences, shaped an artist capable of speaking to diverse audiences while maintaining an authentic connection to his origins.

The Foundation of an Artist

By 2015, 21 Savage had transformed from a troubled teenager on the streets of Atlanta into a focused artist ready to share his story with the world. The traumas of his early life—the immigration, the violence, the loss of friends—had forged a distinctive voice that would soon captivate millions. His early struggles provided the raw material for his art, while his survival instilled a determination that would drive him to overcome the odds stacked against him.

21 Savage: Career Trajectory and Milestones

The Beginning: 2014-2015

21 Savage’s professional music career began in earnest in 2014 when he started releasing tracks on SoundCloud and performing at local Atlanta venues. His early singles, including “Picky” and “Red Opps,” quickly gained traction in the Atlanta underground scene, where his deadpan delivery and raw lyrics set him apart from other emerging artists. These tracks showcased an authenticity that resonated with listeners familiar with the realities of street life he described.

His breakout moment came through the intervention of Key!, an Atlanta rapper who recognized 21 Savage’s potential and introduced him to producer Metro Boomin. This connection would prove transformative for both artists. Metro Boomin, already an established figure in the trap music scene, saw something unique in 21 Savage’s approach and agreed to work with him on what would become a career-defining project.

Savage Mode and Breakthrough Success (2016)

On July 15, 2016, 21 Savage and Metro Boomin released “Savage Mode,” a collaborative mixtape that changed the trajectory of both artists’ careers. The project was released unexpectedly, with no traditional marketing campaign or radio singles, demonstrating the power of internet culture in modern music distribution. “Savage Mode” was hosted by DJ Holiday and released through Empire Distribution.

The mixtape featured nine tracks of minimalist, atmospheric production paired with 21 Savage’s stark narratives. Songs like “No Heart,” “X” (featuring Future), and “Savage Mode” became instant classics in the trap genre. The project peaked at number 23 on the Billboard 200 and received widespread critical acclaim for its cohesive sound and 21 Savage’s distinctive voice.

The success of “Savage Mode” established 21 Savage as a rising star and led to his signing with Epic Records. The mixtape’s influence extended beyond commercial success—it helped define the sound of Atlanta trap music in the mid-2010s and influenced countless artists who sought to replicate its dark, cinematic aesthetic.

Mainstream Recognition and Debut Album (2017)

2017 marked 21 Savage’s transition from underground sensation to mainstream star. His collaboration with Metro Boomin continued with the single “No Heart,” which became his first charting hit. However, it was his feature on Post Malone’s “Rockstar” that truly catapulted him to global fame. The song spent eight weeks at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 and became one of the defining tracks of 2017.

On July 7, 2017, 21 Savage released his debut studio album, “Issa Album,” through Epic Records. The album debuted at number two on the Billboard 200, selling 77,000 album-equivalent units in its first week. It was anchored by the single “Bank Account,” which peaked at number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and became his first solo hit. The album showcased 21 Savage’s growth as an artist while maintaining the raw authenticity that had made him famous.

Throughout 2017, 21 Savage became one of the most sought-after features in hip-hop. He collaborated with artists including Drake (“Sneakin’”), Offset and Metro Boomin (“Ric Flair Drip”), and Cardi B (“Bartier Cardi”). Each feature reinforced his versatility and commercial appeal, proving that his minimalist style could complement various production approaches and artist personas.

I Am > I Was and Grammy Recognition (2018-2019)

21 Savage’s second studio album, “I Am > I Was,” released on December 21, 2018, represented a significant evolution in his artistry. The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, selling 131,000 album-equivalent units in its first week. It featured an impressive roster of collaborators, including J. Cole, Childish Gambino, Post Malone, Offset, and ScHoolboy Q.

The album’s lead single, “a lot” featuring J. Cole, became a critical and commercial success. The song addressed themes of growth, gratitude, and the challenges of success, showcasing a more introspective side of 21 Savage. At the 62nd Annual Grammy Awards in 2020, “a lot” won Best Rap Song, earning 21 Savage his first Grammy.

2019 brought both triumph and turmoil. In February 2019, 21 Savage was arrested by ICE agents in Atlanta, revealing his British citizenship and creating a national conversation about immigration policy. The arrest occurred days after he performed “a lot” on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, where he added lyrics criticizing immigration policies. He was released on bond after nine days in detention and later had his immigration case resolved, allowing him to remain in the United States.

Savage Mode II and Continued Dominance (2020)

On October 2, 2020, 21 Savage and Metro Boomin released “Savage Mode II,” the long-awaited sequel to their 2016 mixtape. The project was announced with an epic trailer narrated by Morgan Freeman, immediately generating massive anticipation. The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, selling 171,000 album-equivalent units in its first week.

“Savage Mode II” featured singles including “Runnin,” “Mr. Right Now” (featuring Drake), and “My Dawg.” The album was praised for its cinematic quality and the chemistry between 21 Savage and Metro Boomin, proving that their collaborative magic had only grown stronger over the years. It received Grammy nominations for Best Rap Album and Best Rap Song for “Runnin.”

Her Loss and Drake Collaboration (2022)

On November 4, 2022, 21 Savage and Drake released “Her Loss,” a collaborative studio album that became one of the biggest releases of the year. The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 with massive first-week sales of 404,000 album-equivalent units. It marked 21 Savage’s third number-one album and further cemented his status as a commercial powerhouse.

The album featured the hit single “Rich Flex,” which became a viral sensation and topped the Billboard Hot 100. Other tracks like “Major Distribution,” “On BS,” and “Spin Bout U” also performed well commercially. “Her Loss” showcased 21 Savage’s ability to hold his own alongside one of hip-hop’s biggest stars, with many critics praising his contributions as highlights of the project.

American Dream and Current Projects (2024-Present)

On January 12, 2024, 21 Savage released his third solo studio album, “American Dream.” The album was promoted with a trailer parodying the film “American Fiction,” positioning the project as a cinematic exploration of his life story. It debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, making it his fourth number-one album overall.

“American Dream” featured collaborations with Doja Cat, Young Thug, Metro Boomin, Burna Boy, and others. The album was praised for its cohesive narrative and 21 Savage’s continued growth as a storyteller. Singles like “Redrum” and “N.H.I.E” (with Doja Cat) performed well commercially, maintaining his streak of hit records.

Entrepreneurial Ventures and Business

Beyond music, 21 Savage has established himself as a savvy businessman. He founded Slaughter Gang, his own record label and lifestyle brand, which has signed and developed new talent. He has also invested in various business ventures and maintains partnerships with several major brands.

His 21 Savage Bank Account Campaign, launched in partnership with Get Schooled, has provided financial literacy education to thousands of young people across the country. This initiative reflects his commitment to using his platform for positive social impact and helping others avoid the financial mistakes he made earlier in life.

Legacy in Progress

As of 2024, 21 Savage’s career represents one of the most successful trajectories in modern hip-hop. From his humble beginnings in Atlanta’s underground scene to his current status as a Grammy-winning, multi-platinum artist, he has consistently demonstrated growth, authenticity, and commercial appeal. His influence on the sound and style of contemporary rap is undeniable, and his continued evolution suggests that his best work may still be ahead of him.

21 Savage: Discography

Studio Albums

Issa Album (2017)

21 Savage’s debut studio album, released July 7, 2017, through Epic Records. The album title references the viral meme “issa knife” that originated from a 2016 interview. It debuted at number two on the Billboard 200.

Track Listing: - Famous - Bank Account - Close My Eyes - Bad Business - Baby Girl - Thug Life - FaceTime - Nothin New - Numb - Dead People - Money Convo - Special - Whole Lot

Notable Singles: - “Bank Account” - Peaked at #12 on Billboard Hot 100, 5× Platinum certified

I Am > I Was (2018)

Released December 21, 2018, this sophomore album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 and won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Song for “a lot.”

Track Listing: - A Lot (feat. J. Cole) - Break da Law - A&T (feat. Young Thug) - Out for the Night - Gun Smoke - 1.5 - All My Friends (feat. Post Malone) - Can’t Leave Without It (feat. Gunna & Lil Baby) - Good Day - Pad Lock - Monster (feat. Childish Gambino) - Ball w/o You - 4L (feat. Schoolboy Q) - Show Out (feat. Offset & Metro Boomin)

Notable Singles: - “A Lot” (feat. J. Cole) - Grammy winner, peaked at #12 on Billboard Hot 100 - “Monster” (feat. Childish Gambino)

American Dream (2024)

His third solo studio album, released January 12, 2024. The album features a cinematic approach and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200.

Track Listing: - American Dream - All of Me - Redrum - N.H.I.E (with Doja Cat) - Sneaky - Pop Ur Shit (with Young Thug & Metro Boomin) - Dangerous - née-nah (with Travis Scott & Metro Boomin) - See the Real - Prove It (with Summer Walker) - Should’ve Wore a Bonnet (with Brent Faiyaz) - Just Like Me (with Burna Boy & Metro Boomin) - Red Sky (with Mariah the Scientist) - Dark Days (with Mariah the Scientist)

Notable Singles: - “Redrum” - Peaked at #5 on Billboard Hot 100 - “N.H.I.E” (with Doja Cat)

Collaborative Albums

Savage Mode (with Metro Boomin) (2016)

The breakthrough mixtape that established 21 Savage’s signature sound. Released July 15, 2016.

Track Listing: - No Advance - X (feat. Future) - No Heart - Sneakin’ (feat. Drake) - Bad Guy - Real Nigga - Mad High - Feel It - Ocean Drive - Savage Mode

Notable Singles: - “X” (feat. Future) - 3× Platinum certified - “No Heart” - 4× Platinum certified

Without Warning (with Offset & Metro Boomin) (2017)

A surprise release Halloween album featuring the three Atlanta artists.

Track Listing: - Ghostface Killers (feat. Travis Scott) - Rap Saved Me (feat. Quavo) - Ric Flair Drip (with Offset & Metro Boomin) - My Choppa Hate Niggas - Nightmare - Mad Stalkers - Disrespectful - Still Serving - Darth Vader

Notable Singles: - “Ric Flair Drip” (with Offset) - 6× Platinum certified, peaked at #13 on Billboard Hot 100 - “Ghostface Killers” (feat. Travis Scott)

Savage Mode II (with Metro Boomin) (2020)

The highly anticipated sequel to their 2016 collaboration, released October 2, 2020.

Track Listing: - Intro (narrated by Morgan Freeman) - Runnin - Glock in My Lap - Mr. Right Now (feat. Drake) - Rich Nigga Shit (feat. Young Thug) - Slidin - Many Men - Snitches & Rats (interlude) - Snitches & Rats (feat. Young Nudy) - My Dawg - Steppin on Niggas - Brand New Draco - No Opp Left Behind - RIP Luv - Said N Done

Notable Singles: - “Runnin” - Grammy nominated, peaked at #9 on Billboard Hot 100 - “Mr. Right Now” (feat. Drake) - Peaked at #10 on Billboard Hot 100

Her Loss (with Drake) (2022)

A full-length collaboration between 21 Savage and Drake, released November 4, 2022.

Track Listing: - Rich Flex - Major Distribution - On BS - BackOutsideBoyz - Privileged Rappers - Spin Bout U - Hours in Silence - Treacherous Twins - Circo Loco - Pussy & Millions (feat. Travis Scott) - Broke Boys - Middle of the Ocean - Jumbotron Shit Poppin - More M’s - 3AM on Glenwood (21 Savage solo) - I Guess It’s Fuck Me

Notable Singles: - “Rich Flex” - Peaked at #2 on Billboard Hot 100, 4× Platinum certified - “Spin Bout U” - Peaked at #5 on Billboard Hot 100 - “Major Distribution”

Mixtapes and EPs

The Slaughter Tape (2015)

21 Savage’s debut solo project, released in 2015. This tape helped establish his local following in Atlanta.

Track Listing: - Slaughter Ya Daughter - Red Opps - Dip Dip - 7 Min Freestyle - The Slaughter - Lord Forgive - Famous - Air It Out - Supply - Beach - Woah - Dirty K (feat. Lotto Savage) - Money (feat. Skooly)

Slaughter King (2015)

Released later in 2015, this mixtape further expanded his growing fanbase.

Track Listing: - Slaughter King - Stick - Mile High (feat. ManMan Savage) - No Peace (feat. Kris Macc) - Wow - Trap Luv (feat. Key!) - 12Bridge (feat. Lotto Savage) - No Heart - Skrrt Skrrt - PBNA (feat. ManMan Savage & L.A.) - Lord Forgive Me (feat. Tokkio & L.A.) - 1st Day Out - Birdz (feat. ManMan Savage) - Supply

Notable Singles as Lead Artist

  • “Picky” (2014)
  • “Red Opps” (2015)
  • “X” with Metro Boomin featuring Future (2016) - 3× Platinum
  • “No Heart” with Metro Boomin (2016) - 4× Platinum
  • “Bank Account” (2017) - 5× Platinum
  • “Cocky” with ASAP Rocky, Gucci Mane, and London on da Track (2018)
  • “A Lot” featuring J. Cole (2018) - 4× Platinum
  • “Monster” featuring Childish Gambino (2019)
  • “Secret” with Summer Walker (2019)
  • “Runnin” with Metro Boomin (2020) - Platinum
  • “Mr. Right Now” with Metro Boomin featuring Drake (2020) - 2× Platinum
  • “Spiral” (2021) - Theme from “Spiral: From the Book of Saw”
  • “My Life” with J. Cole and Morray (2021) - Peaked at #2 on Billboard Hot 100
  • “Privileged Rappers” with Drake (2022)
  • “Creepin’” with Metro Boomin and The Weeknd (2022) - Peaked at #3 on Billboard Hot 100, 4× Platinum
  • “Jimmy Cooks” with Drake (2022) - Peaked at #1 on Billboard Hot 100
  • “Redrum” (2024) - Peaked at #5 on Billboard Hot 100

Notable Guest Appearances

  • “Sneakin’” by Drake (2016)
  • “Bartier Cardi” by Cardi B (2017) - Peaked at #14 on Billboard Hot 100, 2× Platinum
  • “Rockstar” by Post Malone (2017) - 9× Platinum, #1 on Billboard Hot 100 for 8 weeks
  • “Crisis” by REZZ (2018)
  • “Goodbye” by Post Malone (2018) - 4× Platinum
  • “Wish Wish” by DJ Khaled featuring Cardi B (2019)
  • “Enzo” by DJ Snake featuring Offset, Gucci Mane, and Sheck Wes (2019)
  • “10 Freaky Girls” by Metro Boomin (2018)
  • “Don’t Come Out the House” by Metro Boomin (2018)
  • “Charleston White” by Tory Lanez (2021)
  • “Knife Talk” by Drake featuring Project Pat (2021) - Peaked at #4 on Billboard Hot 100, 3× Platinum
  • “Thought I Was Playing” by Gunna (2022)
  • “Cash In Cash Out” by Pharrell Williams featuring Tyler, The Creator (2022)

Awards and Certifications Summary

  • 1 Grammy Award (Best Rap Song for “A Lot”)
  • 5 Billboard Hot 100 #1 hits (as featured artist)
  • Multiple Platinum and Multi-Platinum certifications
  • Over 50 billion combined streams across platforms
  • Four consecutive #1 albums on Billboard 200

21 Savage: Awards, Achievements, and Recognition

Grammy Awards

21 Savage has received recognition from the Recording Academy throughout his career:

Wins: - 2020 Grammy Awards: Best Rap Song for “A Lot” (with J. Cole) - This marked 21 Savage’s first Grammy win

Nominations: - 2018 Grammy Awards: Record of the Year and Best Rap/Sung Performance for “Rockstar” (with Post Malone) - 2021 Grammy Awards: Best Rap Album for “Savage Mode II” (with Metro Boomin) - 2021 Grammy Awards: Best Rap Song for “Runnin” (with Metro Boomin)

Billboard Achievements

Number One Albums

  • “I Am > I Was” (2018)
  • “Savage Mode II” with Metro Boomin (2020)
  • “Her Loss” with Drake (2022)
  • “American Dream” (2024)
  • “Rockstar” by Post Malone featuring 21 Savage - 8 weeks at #1
  • “Jimmy Cooks” by Drake featuring 21 Savage - 1 week at #1

RIAA Certifications

Multi-Platinum Singles: - “Rockstar” (Post Malone feat. 21 Savage) - 9× Platinum - “Bank Account” - 5× Platinum - “Ric Flair Drip” (with Offset) - 6× Platinum - “A Lot” (feat. J. Cole) - 4× Platinum - “No Heart” (with Metro Boomin) - 4× Platinum - “X” (with Metro Boomin feat. Future) - 3× Platinum - “Creepin’” (with Metro Boomin and The Weeknd) - 4× Platinum

BET Awards

Wins: - 2003 BET Awards: Best New Artist

Nominations: - Multiple nominations for Best Male Hip-Hop Artist - Best Collaboration nominations

MTV Video Music Awards

  • Multiple nominations throughout career
  • Recognition for video work with Metro Boomin

World Music Awards

  • Recognition for global sales and streaming

Streaming Records

  • Over 50 billion combined streams across all platforms
  • “Rockstar” became one of the most-streamed songs of all time
  • Consistently ranks among most-streamed hip-hop artists globally

Philanthropic Recognition

  • 21 Savage Bank Account Campaign: Financial literacy education for youth
  • Partnership with Georgia ACLU on immigration issues
  • Annual back-to-school drives in Atlanta
  • Life Camp partnership for anti-violence initiatives

Cultural Impact

  • First British-born artist to win Grammy for Best Rap Song
  • Pioneered minimalist delivery style in trap music
  • Influenced countless younger artists
  • Demonstrated authenticity and vulnerability in street rap

Summary

21 Savage has accumulated a resume that places him among the most successful artists of his generation. His combination of commercial success, critical acclaim, and cultural impact suggests continued recognition in the future.

21 Savage: Personal Life and Relationships

Family Background and Relationships

21 Savage, born Shéyaa Bin Abraham-Joseph, maintains close ties to his family despite the challenges he has faced throughout his life. His mother, Heather Carmillia Joseph, has been a constant presence and source of support throughout his career. She worked multiple jobs to raise her children after immigrating to Atlanta, instilling in him the work ethic that would later drive his success in the music industry.

His father, Kevin Cornelius Emmons, remained in London after the family moved to the United States, creating a distance that 21 Savage has spoken about in interviews. The separation from his father during his formative years contributed to the challenges he faced growing up, though he has maintained contact with him in adulthood. 21 Savage has several siblings, including brothers and sisters from both his mother’s remarriage and his father’s side in London.

Relationships and Dating Life

21 Savage’s romantic life has occasionally made headlines, though he generally keeps his relationships relatively private compared to other celebrities of his stature.

Amber Rose

One of his most public relationships was with model and television personality Amber Rose. The couple began dating in the summer of 2017 and were together for approximately two years before splitting in 2019. During their relationship, they appeared together at various events and shared moments on social media. Rose has spoken positively about 21 Savage in interviews after their breakup, describing him as a good person.

Other Relationships

21 Savage has been linked to various other individuals throughout his career, though he has generally avoided discussing his dating life in detail. He has expressed in interviews that he prefers to keep his romantic relationships separate from his public persona, focusing media attention on his music and business ventures instead.

Fatherhood

21 Savage is a father to multiple children, though he is notably private about this aspect of his life. He has mentioned his children in interviews and occasionally references fatherhood in his music, but he deliberately keeps their identities and details about them out of the public eye to protect their privacy.

His approach to fatherhood reflects the lessons learned from his own upbringing. He has spoken about wanting to provide his children with the stability and opportunities he lacked growing up. His commitment to financial literacy education through his Bank Account Campaign stems partly from his desire to set a positive example for the next generation, including his own children.

Immigration Case and Personal Challenges

The most significant personal challenge 21 Savage faced came in February 2019, when he was arrested by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents in Atlanta. The arrest revealed his British citizenship to the public and brought his immigration status into question.

The Arrest

On February 3, 2019, just days after performing “A Lot” on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon (where he had added lyrics criticizing immigration policies), 21 Savage was detained by ICE. Authorities revealed that he was a British citizen who had overstayed his visa, which had expired in 2006.

Detention and Release

21 Savage spent nine days in immigration detention before being released on bond. The case drew national attention, with many fellow artists and activists speaking out in his support. The circumstances of his detention—particularly his relatively minor immigration violation compared to others in detention—sparked discussions about immigration policy and the treatment of detainees.

Resolution

In 2021, 21 Savage’s immigration case was resolved, allowing him to remain in the United States. The resolution came after years of legal proceedings and advocacy. The experience deeply affected him and influenced his activism and perspective on the immigration system.

Philanthropy and Community Work

Beyond his music career, 21 Savage has dedicated significant time and resources to philanthropy, particularly in Atlanta and other underserved communities.

21 Savage Bank Account Campaign

In partnership with Get Schooled, a national non-profit organization, 21 Savage launched the Bank Account Campaign to teach financial literacy to young people. The program provides resources and education about banking, credit, entrepreneurship, and money management—skills 21 Savage himself lacked during his youth.

The campaign has reached thousands of students across the country, providing practical financial knowledge that traditional education often neglects. 21 Savage has personally participated in workshops and events, speaking to students about the importance of financial responsibility.

Annual Community Events

  • Issa Back to School Drive: An annual event providing school supplies, haircuts, and uniforms to underprivileged children in Atlanta
  • Holiday Giveaways: Annual events during the holiday season providing gifts, food, and assistance to families in need
  • Life Camp Partnership: Collaboration with the anti-violence organization Life Camp Inc., founded by Erica Ford

Residence and Lifestyle

21 Savage resides in the Atlanta metropolitan area, maintaining his connection to the city where he built his career. Despite his success, he has kept a relatively low-key lifestyle compared to some of his peers, focusing on his work and family rather than excessive displays of wealth.

He has spoken about his interest in financial investment and business ventures beyond music, including real estate and technology. His approach to wealth management reflects the lessons he learned from growing up in poverty and the financial mistakes he witnessed others make.

Interests and Hobbies

Outside of music, 21 Savage has developed various interests:

Gaming

He is known to be an avid gamer, particularly enjoying video games in his downtime. He has participated in gaming streams and events, connecting with fans through this shared interest.

Business and Investment

21 Savage has expressed interest in business and investment strategies, often discussing the importance of generational wealth and financial literacy. He has invested in various ventures and continues to educate himself about different industries.

Fashion

Through his Slaughter Gang brand, 21 Savage has shown an interest in fashion and streetwear. The brand reflects his personal style and has become popular among his fanbase.

Personal Values and Beliefs

21 Savage’s experiences have shaped his personal values and worldview. He has spoken about:

  • Loyalty: Emphasizing the importance of staying true to those who were there during difficult times
  • Authenticity: Maintaining his genuine personality despite fame and industry pressures
  • Giving Back: Using his platform to help others who face similar circumstances to those he overcame
  • Privacy: Protecting his personal life and family from excessive public scrutiny

Health and Wellness

Following his near-death experience in 2013, 21 Savage has spoken about valuing his health and life more deeply. While he maintains his privacy regarding specific health matters, he has indicated that surviving the shooting gave him perspective on what truly matters in life.

Social Circle and Friendships

21 Savage maintains close friendships with several artists in the Atlanta music scene and beyond. His long-standing collaboration with Metro Boomin has evolved into a genuine friendship, as evidenced by their continued partnership across multiple projects. He has also developed relationships with artists like Drake, Offset, and others with whom he has collaborated extensively.

Despite his fame, 21 Savage has spoken about the challenges of maintaining genuine friendships in the entertainment industry, where relationships are often transactional. He values the connections he made before achieving success and tries to maintain those bonds.

Current Status

As of 2024, 21 Savage continues to balance his successful music career with his personal life and philanthropic efforts. He remains based in Atlanta while traveling extensively for performances and business ventures. His focus on family, community, and personal growth suggests an artist who has matured significantly from the troubled teenager who first entered the music scene, while maintaining the authenticity that made him successful.

21 Savage: Legacy and Cultural Impact

Redefining Trap Music

21 Savage stands as one of the most influential figures in the evolution of trap music, a subgenre that has dominated hip-hop throughout the 2010s and beyond. His contribution to the genre extends beyond commercial success; he fundamentally altered how artists approach the style both sonically and thematically.

While trap music is often characterized by aggressive delivery, rapid-fire flows, and celebration of street life, 21 Savage introduced a minimalist, deadpan approach that forced listeners to focus on the content of his words rather than their delivery. This style proved that trap music could be contemplative and psychologically complex, opening doors for a new wave of artists who prioritize authenticity and emotional depth over technical flashiness.

His influence can be heard in the work of numerous younger artists who have adopted similarly restrained flows and explored darker, more introspective themes within trap music. The “21 Savage effect” has become a recognized phenomenon in hip-hop, with producers and artists citing his work as a major inspiration.

The British-American Connection

21 Savage’s revelation as a British-born artist created a unique cultural moment that challenged assumptions about identity and authenticity in hip-hop. His 2019 immigration case brought unprecedented attention to the complexities of cultural identity in a globalized world.

The discovery that one of Atlanta’s most authentic-sounding trap artists was actually born in London sparked conversations about what constitutes “authenticity” in hip-hop. Rather than diminishing his credibility, the revelation highlighted the universality of his experiences and the global nature of hip-hop culture. It also brought attention to the large community of undocumented immigrants who have grown up American in every way except on paper.

This aspect of his story has influenced discussions about immigration policy, particularly regarding young people brought to the United States as children. 21 Savage’s case became a touchstone for conversations about the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program and broader immigration reform efforts.

Influence on Delivery and Flow

Perhaps 21 Savage’s most lasting musical legacy will be his distinctive delivery style. His deadpan, almost spoken-word approach to rapping was revolutionary when he emerged and has since been emulated by countless artists. This style:

  • Emphasizes Lyricism: By removing vocal theatrics, listeners are forced to engage with the actual words being spoken
  • Creates Tension: The calm delivery contrasting with violent or emotional content creates a unique dramatic effect
  • Demonstrates Range: His approach proves that hip-hop encompasses diverse vocal techniques beyond traditional rapping

Artists across the hip-hop spectrum have adopted elements of this style, from underground rappers to mainstream stars, cementing 21 Savage’s influence on the technical evolution of the genre.

Mental Health and Trauma in Hip-Hop

21 Savage has been instrumental in bringing discussions of mental health and trauma into mainstream trap music. While hip-hop has long addressed violence and struggle, 21 Savage’s work often focuses on the psychological aftermath of these experiences rather than the acts themselves.

Songs like “a lot,” “Nothin New,” and “Numb” explore themes of: - Post-traumatic stress and paranoia - Survivor’s guilt - The psychological toll of street life - Depression and emotional numbness - The difficulty of maintaining relationships amidst trauma

This approach has helped normalize conversations about mental health within hip-hop culture, encouraging other artists to be more vulnerable in their work and inspiring listeners to seek help for their own struggles.

The Power of Collaboration

21 Savage’s career demonstrates the power of strategic collaboration in modern hip-hop. His partnerships with Metro Boomin have produced two of the most influential projects of the decade, while his work with Drake, Offset, Post Malone, and others has consistently yielded commercial and artistic successes.

These collaborations have: - Expanded His Audience: Working with artists from different subgenres has introduced his music to diverse fanbases - Showcased Versatility: Adapting to different artists’ styles while maintaining his core identity - Set Trends: Collaborative albums have become increasingly common in hip-hop, partly due to the success of projects like “Savage Mode” and “Her Loss”

The full collaborative album with Drake, “Her Loss,” represents a new model for how established artists can work together, dedicating entire projects to exploring their creative chemistry rather than limiting themselves to single features.

Social Activism and Community Impact

21 Savage’s legacy extends beyond music into social activism and community work. His Bank Account Campaign has provided financial literacy education to thousands of young people, addressing a critical gap in American education. By using his platform to promote practical skills that can break cycles of poverty, he has demonstrated how artists can effect meaningful change.

His advocacy work around: - Financial literacy and economic empowerment - Immigration reform and immigrant rights - Gun violence prevention - Educational support for underprivileged communities

…has established him as a model for socially conscious hip-hop artists who translate their success into community impact.

The Atlanta Sound and Scene

As one of the most prominent artists to emerge from Atlanta’s Eastside, 21 Savage has contributed significantly to the city’s reputation as hip-hop’s cultural capital. Alongside peers like Future, Migos, and Young Thug, he has helped define what the world thinks of when they think of contemporary hip-hop.

His success has: - Elevated Atlanta’s Eastside: Drawing attention to neighborhoods often overlooked in favor of the city’s more famous Westside - Inspired Local Artists: Providing a blueprint for success that other Atlanta artists can follow - Maintained Innovation: Continuing Atlanta’s tradition of producing artists who push hip-hop’s boundaries

Critical Reevaluation of Hip-Hop Authenticity

21 Savage’s career has forced critics and fans alike to reconsider what constitutes authenticity in hip-hop. His British origins, combined with his unquestionably authentic Atlanta upbringing and experiences, challenged simplistic notions of what makes a rapper “real.”

This has contributed to broader conversations about: - The global nature of hip-hop culture - The fluidity of cultural identity - The relationship between biography and artistic expression - How the music industry constructs and markets authenticity

Cinematic Storytelling

With projects like “American Dream” (2024), 21 Savage has pioneered cinematic approaches to album presentation in hip-hop. The use of movie trailers, narrative structures, and visual storytelling to frame musical projects represents an evolution in how albums are marketed and experienced.

The Morgan Freeman-narrated trailer for “Savage Mode II” became a cultural moment in itself, demonstrating how album promotion could become entertainment. This approach has influenced how other artists release and present their work.

Longevity and Evolution

Perhaps most impressively, 21 Savage has demonstrated remarkable longevity and artistic evolution. While many artists who emerged through SoundCloud and internet culture have faded, he has consistently grown, improved, and maintained relevance across nearly a decade in the industry.

His ability to: - Evolve lyrically while maintaining his core identity - Adapt to changing musical trends without chasing them - Balance commercial success with artistic integrity - Transition from underground sensation to mainstream star to respected veteran

…provides a blueprint for sustainable success in modern hip-hop.

Cultural Icon Status

21 Savage has transcended music to become a cultural icon. His phrase “issa” (derived from “it’s a”) became a viral meme and part of internet culture. His distinctive appearance—including his tattoos, particularly the knife between his eyes—has made him instantly recognizable even to casual observers.

His influence extends into: - Fashion: Streetwear and urban fashion trends - Language: Slang and expressions that enter mainstream usage - Social Media: Meme culture and viral content - Visual Aesthetics: Album artwork and music video styles

Future Legacy

At just 31 years old, 21 Savage’s legacy is still being written. However, the foundation he has established suggests several lasting impacts:

  • Musical Innovation: His delivery style and thematic approach will continue to influence new generations of artists
  • Cultural Bridge: His story has created new possibilities for what hip-hop artists can be and where they can come from
  • Social Impact: His philanthropic work may inspire other artists to prioritize community investment
  • Business Model: His collaborative approach and independent spirit offer lessons for navigating the modern music industry

Conclusion

21 Savage’s legacy in hip-hop is multifaceted and still evolving. He has proven that authenticity comes in many forms, that vulnerability can coexist with toughness, and that commercial success doesn’t require sacrificing artistic identity. As he continues to release music and expand his influence, his place in hip-hop history seems secure as one of the defining artists of his generation—a minimalist poet of the trap who found universality in the specific, and humanity in the harsh realities of survival.